Mathematics · Vector Algebra

JEE Main 2024 — 8 April, Shift 2 — Question 13

Let a⃗=4i^−j^+k^,b⃗=11i^−j^+k^\vec{a}=4 \hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k}, \vec{b}=11 \hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k} and c⃗\vec{c} be a vector such that

(a⃗+b⃗)×c⃗=c⃗×(−2a⃗+3b⃗)(\vec{a}+\vec{b}) \times \vec{c}=\vec{c} \times(-2 \vec{a}+3 \vec{b}). If (2a⃗+3b⃗)⋅c⃗=1670(2 \vec{a}+3 \vec{b}) \cdot \vec{c}=1670, then ∣c⃗∣2|\vec{c}|^{2} is equal to

  1. Option A:

    1627

  2. Option B:

    1618

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    1600

  4. Option D:

    1609

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

(a⃗+b⃗)×c⃗−c⃗×(−2a⃗+3b⃗)=0\quad(\vec{a}+\vec{b}) \times \vec{c}-\vec{c} \times(-2 \vec{a}+3 \vec{b})=0

(a⃗+b⃗)×c⃗+(−2a⃗+3b⃗)×c⃗=0(\vec{a}+\vec{b}) \times \vec{c}+(-2 \vec{a}+3 \vec{b}) \times \vec{c}=0 ⇒(a→+b→)−2a→+3 b→)×c→=0\Rightarrow(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}})-2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+3 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{~b}}) \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=0

⇒c→=λ(4 b→−a→)\Rightarrow \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=\lambda(4 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{~b}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}})

⇒λ(44i^−4j^+4k^−4i^+j^−k^)\Rightarrow\lambda(44 \hat{i}-4 \hat{j}+4 \hat{\mathrm{k}}-4 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}-\hat{\mathrm{k}}) =λ(40i^−3j^+3k^)=\lambda(40 \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k})

Now (8i^−2j^+2k^+33i^−3j^+3k^)⋅λ(40i^−3j^+3k^)=1670(8 \hat{i}-2 \hat{j}+2 \hat{k}+33 \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}) \cdot \lambda(40 \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k})=1670

⇒(41i^−5j^+5k^)⋅(40i^−3j^+3k^)×λ=1670)\Rightarrow(41 \hat{i}-5 \hat{j}+5 \hat{k}) \cdot(40 \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}) \times \lambda=1670)

⇒(1640+15+15)λ=1670⇒λ=1\Rightarrow(1640+15+15) \lambda=1670 \Rightarrow \lambda=1

so c→=40i^−3j^−3k^\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=40 \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}-3 \hat{k}

⇒∣c⃗∣2=1600+9+9=1618\Rightarrow|\vec{c}|^{2}=1600+9+9=1618

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

Practise Vector Algebra

Start with this question, then two more from the same chapter — with a tutor that explains every step. Free.

Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra
Topic
Scalar or Dot Product of Two Vectors
Let vec a =4 hat i -hat j +hat k , vec b =11 hat i -hat j +hat k and… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI