Mathematics · Definite Integration

JEE Main 2024 — 4 April, Shift 2 — Question 11

If the value of the integral ∫−11cos⁡αx1+3xdx\int_{-1}^{1} \frac{\cos \alpha x}{1+3^{x}} d x is 2π\frac{2}{\pi}. Then, a value of α\alpha is

  1. Option A:

    π6\frac{\pi}{6}

  2. Option B:

    π2\frac{\pi}{2}

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    π3\frac{\pi}{3}

  4. Option D:

    π4\frac{\pi}{4}

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

Let I=∫−1+1cos⁡αx1+3xdx\mathrm{I}=\int_{-1}^{+1} \frac{\cos \alpha \mathrm{x}}{1+3^{\mathrm{x}}} \mathrm{dx}

I=∫−1+1cos⁡αx1+3−xdxI=\int_{-1}^{+1} \frac{\cos \alpha x}{1+3^{-x}} d x

(using⁡∫abf(x)dx=∫abf(a+b−x)dx)\left(\operatorname{using} \int_{a}^{b} f(x) d x=\int_{a}^{b} f(a+b-x) d x\right)

Add (1) and (II)

2I=∫−1+1cos⁡(αx)dx=2∫01cos⁡(αx)dx2 I=\int_{-1}^{+1} \cos (\alpha x) d x=2 \int_{0}^{1} \cos (\alpha x) d x

I=sin⁡αα=2π(I=\frac{\sin \alpha}{\alpha}=\frac{2}{\pi}( given ))

∴α=π2\therefore \alpha=\frac{\pi}{2}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration
Topic
Methods of solving definite integrals(kings rule,odd even)
If the value of the integral int -1 1 frac cos α x 1+3 x d x is 2/π .… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI