Mathematics · Sequence and Series

JEE Main 2025 — 2 April, Evening Shift — Question 42

If the sum of the first 10 terms of the series 4.11+4.14+4.21+4.24+4.31+4.34+…\frac{4.1}{1+4.1^{4}}+\frac{4.2}{1+4.2^{4}}+\frac{4.3}{1+4.3^{4}}+\ldots. is mn,\frac{m}{n}, \quad where

gcd⁡(m,n)\operatorname{gcd}(m, n), then m+nm+n is equal to \qquad .

Answer: 441

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

4.11+4.14+4.21+4.24+4.31+4.34+….\frac{4.1}{1+4.1^{4}}+\frac{4.2}{1+4.2^{4}}+\frac{4.3}{1+4.3^{4}}+\ldots ..

Tr=4r1+4r4=4r4r4+4r2+1−4r2=4r(2r2+1)2−(2r)2Tr=4r(2r2−2r+1)(2r2+2r+1)\begin{aligned} & T_{r}=\frac{4 r}{1+4 r^{4}}=\frac{4 r}{4 r^{4}+4 r^{2}+1-4 r^{2}} \\& =\frac{4 r}{\left(2 r^{2}+1\right)^{2}-(2 r)^{2}} \\& T_{r}=\frac{4 r}{\left(2 r^{2}-2 r+1\right)\left(2 r^{2}+2 r+1\right)} \end{aligned} Tr=(2r2+2r+1)−(2r2−2r+1)(2r2−2r+1)(2r2+2r+1)Tr=(1r2+(r−1)2−1r2+(r+1)2)∑r=110Tr=(102+12−112+22+112+22−122+32+…192+102−1102+112=1−1221=220221\begin{aligned} & T_{r}=\frac{\left(2 r^{2}+2 r+1\right)-\left(2 r^{2}-2 r+1\right)}{\left(2 r^{2}-2 r+1\right)\left(2 r^{2}+2 r+1\right)} \\& T_{r}=\left(\frac{1}{r^{2}+(r-1)^{2}}-\frac{1}{r^{2}+(r+1)^{2}}\right) \\& \sum_{r=1}^{10} T_{r}=\left(\frac{1}{0^{2}+1^{2}}-\frac{1}{1^{2}+2^{2}}+\frac{1}{1^{2}+2^{2}}-\frac{1}{2^{2}+3^{2}}+\ldots\right. \\& \qquad \frac{1}{9^{2}+10^{2}}-\frac{1}{10^{2}+11^{2}} \\& =1-\frac{1}{221} \\& =\frac{220}{221} \end{aligned} ∴m+n=220+221\therefore m+n=220+221 =441=441

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequence and Series
Topic
Telescopic Summation