Chemistry · Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties

JEE Main 2024 — 27 January, Shift 1 — Question 64

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Statement I and the other is labelled as Statement II.

Statement I: he 4f4f and 5f5f series of elements are placed separately in the periodic table to preserve the principle of classification.

Statement II : ss-block elements can be found in pure form in nature.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. Option A:

    Statement I is false but Statement II is true

  2. Option B:

    Both Statement I and Statement II are true

  3. Option C:

    Statement I is true but Statement II is false

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    Both Statement I and Statement II are false

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

Statement I is true: The 4f (lanthanoids) and 5f (actinoids) are placed separately at the bottom of the periodic table to preserve the principle of classification and maintain the table’s compact structure without disturbing group similarities.

Statement II is false: s-block elements (alkali and alkaline earth metals) are highly reactive and therefore do not occur in pure (free) form in nature; they are found as compounds.

Thus, statement I is true but statement II is false.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties
Topic
Classification of Elements and Nomenclature of Superheavy Elements
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Statement I and… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI