Physics · Sound Waves

JEE Main 2025 — 4 April, Morning Shift — Question 48

Consider the sound wave travelling in ideal gases of He,CH4\mathrm{He}, \mathrm{CH}_{4} and

CO2\mathrm{CO}_{2}. All the gases have the same ratio Pρ\frac{P}{\rho}, where PP is the pressure

and ρ\rho is the density. The ratio of the speed of sound through the gases

vHe:vCH4:vCO2v_{\mathrm{He}}: v_{\mathrm{CH}_{4}}: v_{\mathrm{CO}_{2}} is given by

  1. Option A:

    53:43:43\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}

  2. Option B:

    53:43:75\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{7}{5}}

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    43:53:75\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{7}{5}}

  4. Option D:

    75:53:43\sqrt{\frac{7}{5}}: \sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

v=uPρv=\sqrt{\frac{u P}{\rho}}

vHe:vCH4:vCO2=53:43:75v_{\mathrm{He}}: v_{\mathrm{CH}_{4}}: v_{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}: \sqrt{\frac{7}{5}}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Sound Waves
Topic
Speed, Intensity and Characteristics of Sound Waves
Consider the sound wave travelling in ideal gases of He , CH 4 and CO… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI