Chemistry · d and f Block Elements

JEE Main 2025 — 4 April, Evening Shift — Question 2

Consider the ground state of chromium atom ( Z=Z= 24). How many electrons are with Azimuthal quantum number I=1\mathrm{I}=1 and I=2\mathrm{I}=2 respectively?

  1. Option A:

    16 and 4

  2. Option B:

    12 and 4

  3. Option C:

    12 and 5

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    16 and 5

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

Cr[24]:1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5\mathrm{Cr}[24]: 1 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{6} 3 s^{2} 3 p^{6} 4 s^{2} 3 d^{5}

I=1I = 1 : p-orbital: ne=12\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{e}}=12

I=2\mathrm{I}=2 : d-orbital : ne=5\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{e}}=5

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
d and f Block Elements
Topic
Properties of compounds of 3d Series elements + Comparison between 3d, 4d, 5d
Consider the ground state of chromium atom ( Z= 24). How many… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI