Physics · Rotational Dynamics

JEE Main 2024 — 30 January, Shift 1 — Question 53

Consider a Disc of mass 5 kg , radius 2 m , rotating with angular velocity of 10rad/s10 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s} about an axis perpendicular to the plane of rotation. An identical disc is kept gently over the rotating disc along the same axis. The energy dissipated so that both the discs continue to rotate together without slipping is ______\_\_\_\_\_\_ J.

Question figure

Answer: 250

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

L⃗i=Iωi=MR22⋅ω=100kgm2/s\vec{L}_{i}=I \omega_{i}=\frac{M R^{2}}{2} \cdot \omega=100 \mathrm{kgm}^{2} / \mathrm{s}

Ei=12⋅MR22⋅ω2=500 JE_{i}=\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{M R^{2}}{2} \cdot \omega^{2}=500 \mathrm{~J}

L⃗i=L⃗f⇒100=2Iωf\vec{L}_{i}=\vec{L}_{f} \Rightarrow 100=2 I \omega_{f} ωf=5rad/sec\omega_{\mathrm{f}}=5 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{sec}

Ef=2×12⋅5(2)22⋅(5)2=250 JE_{f}=2 \times \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{5(2)^{2}}{2} \cdot(5)^{2}=250 \mathrm{~J} ΔE=250J\Delta E=250 J

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Dynamics
Topic
Angular Momentum and its Conservation
Consider a Disc of mass 5 kg , radius 2 m , rotating with angular… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI