Physics · Electrostatics

JEE Main 2026 — 6 April, Morning Shift — Question 9

A thin half ring of radius 35cm35\mathrm{cm} is uniformly charged with a total charge of Q coulomb. If the magnitude of the electric field at centre of the half ring is 100V/m100\mathrm{V/m}, then the value of Q is ______ nC. (ϵ0=8.85×10−12C2/Nm2\epsilon_0 = 8.85\times10^{-12}\mathrm{C^2/Nm^2} and π=3.14\pi = 3.14)

  1. Option A:

    2.14

    Correct
  2. Option B:

    2.44

  3. Option C:

    3.25

  4. Option D:

    0.7

Answer: A

Step-by-step solution

Electric field at centre of half ring: E=2kλRsin⁡(θ/2)E = \frac{2k\lambda}{R} \sin(\theta/2) with θ=π\theta=\pi for half ring, so E=2kQπR2E = \frac{2kQ}{\pi R^2}. Given E=100E=100, R=0.35R=0.35 m, k=9×109k=9\times10^9. Solve: Q=EπR22k=100×3.14×(0.35)22×9×109=2.14×10−9Q = \frac{E \pi R^2}{2k} = \frac{100 \times 3.14 \times (0.35)^2}{2 \times 9\times10^9} = 2.14\times10^{-9} C = 2.14 nC.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electrostatics
Topic
Electrostatic Field & motion of charge
A thin half ring of radius 35 cm is uniformly charged with a total… | JEE Main 2026 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI