Physics · Electromagnetic Waves

JEE Main 2025 — 29 January, Evening Shift — Question 38

A parallel plate capacitor consisting of two circular plates of radius 10 cm is being charged by a constant current of 0.15 A . If the rate of change of potential difference between the plates is 7×1087 \times 10^{8}

V/s\mathrm{V} / \mathrm{s} then the integer value of the distance between the parallel plates is - (\left(\right.

Take, ϵ0=9×10−12 F m,π=227)\left.\epsilon_{0}=9 \times 10^{-12} \frac{\mathrm{~F}}{\mathrm{~m}}, \pi=\frac{22}{7}\right)

\qquad μm\mu \mathrm{m}.

Answer: 1320

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

V=QC=it(ϵ0Ad)=itdϵ0(πr2)V=\frac{Q}{C}=\frac{i t}{\left(\frac{\epsilon_{0} A}{d}\right)}=\frac{i t d}{\epsilon_{0}\left(\pi r^{2}\right)} ⇒d=∈0(πr2)i(vt)\Rightarrow \mathrm{d}=\frac{\in_{0}\left(\pi \mathrm{r}^{2}\right)}{\mathrm{i}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{v}}{\mathrm{t}}\right)

=(9×10−12)(227)(0.1)20.15(7×108)m=\frac{\left(9 \times 10^{-12}\right)\left(\frac{22}{7}\right)(0.1)^{2}}{0.15}\left(7 \times 10^{8}\right) \mathrm{m} d=1320μ m\mathrm{d}=1320 \mu \mathrm{~m}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Waves
Topic
Displacement Current and Equation of EM Waves
A parallel plate capacitor consisting of two circular plates of… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI