Physics · Rotational Dynamics

JEE Main 2026 — 28 January, Evening Shift — Question 50

A fly wheel having mass 3 kg and radius 5 m is free to rotate about a horizontal axis. A string having negligible mass is wound around the wheel and the loose end of the string is connected to a 3 kg mass. The mass is kept at rest initially and released. Kinetic energy of the wheel when the mass descends by 3 m is ____\_\_\_\_ J. (g=10 m/s2)\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\right)

Answer: 30

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

\mathrm{mg} \times 3=\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\mathrm{mR}^{2}}{2} \omega^{2}+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mv}^{2} \end{gathered}$$ $$\begin{gathered} \& \mathrm{v}=\omega \mathrm{R} \end{gathered}$$ From equation (i) \& (ii) $\mathrm{g} \times 3=\frac{3}{4} \cdot \mathrm{v}^{2}$ K.E. of flywheel $=\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{\mathrm{mR}^{2}}{2} \times \omega^{2}=\frac{1}{4} \mathrm{mv}^{2}$ $=\frac{1}{4} \times 3 \times 40=30$ Joule
Solution figure

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Dynamics
Topic
Work-Energy Theorem in General Motion
A fly wheel having mass 3 kg and radius 5 m is free to rotate about a… | JEE Main 2026 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI