Physics · Sound Waves

JEE Advanced 2024 — Paper 1 — Question 28

A source (S) of sound has frequency 240 Hz . When the observer ( O ) and the source move towards each other at a speed vv with respect to the ground (as shown in Case 1 in the figure), the observer measures the frequency of the sound to be 288 Hz . However, when the observer and the source move away from each other at the same speed v with respect to the ground (as shown in Case 2 in the figure), the observer measures the frequency of sound to be nHz .

The value of n is \qquad .

Question figure

Answer: 200

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

f0=240 Hz\quad f_{0}=240 \mathrm{~Hz}

f1=(v+uv−u)f0\mathrm{f}_{1}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{v}+\mathrm{u}}{\mathrm{v}-\mathrm{u}}\right) \mathrm{f}_{0}

288=(v+uv−u)240⇒v+uv−u=65288=\left(\frac{v+u}{v-u}\right) 240 \Rightarrow \frac{v+u}{v-u}=\frac{6}{5}

v=11uv=11 u (i) f2=(v−uv+u)f0\mathrm{f}_{2}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{v}-\mathrm{u}}{\mathrm{v}+\mathrm{u}}\right) \mathrm{f}_{0}

(D) →u\xrightarrow{u}

f2=56×240=200Hzf_{2}=\frac{5}{6} \times 240=200 H z.

Solution figure

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Advanced 2024
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Sound Waves
Topic
Doppler Effect of Sound
A source (S) of sound has frequency 240 Hz . When the observer ( O )… | JEE Advanced 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI